- 修改 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
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<Directory "/var/www/html"> # # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All", # or any combination of: # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options # for more information. # Options Indexes FollowSymLinks # # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords: # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit # # AllowOverride None AllowOverride All //====修改為All # # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Order allow,deny Allow from all |
到存取控制的目錄下新增檔案 .htaccess
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vim ./htaccess <files 控管的檔案> order deny,allow deny from all </files> AuthName "Pop UP 視窗顯示的文字" AuthUserFile 密碼檔案存放地 AuthType Basic Require valid-user Order Deny,Allow Deny from all Allow from 允許直接存取的網段，不需要輸入密碼 Satisfy Any |
設定權限 htpasswd
第一次使用時參數為 “-c”
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[root@localhost ~]# htpasswd Usage: htpasswd [-cmdpsD] passwordfile username htpasswd -b[cmdpsD] passwordfile username password htpasswd -n[mdps] username htpasswd -nb[mdps] username password -c Create a new file. -n Do not update file; display results on stdout. -m Force MD5 encryption of the password. -d Force CRYPT encryption of the password (default). -p Do not encrypt the password (plaintext). -s Force SHA encryption of the password. -b Use the password from the command line rather than prompting for it. -D Delete the specified user. [root@localhost ~]# htpasswd -c 密碼檔案存放路徑 使用者名稱 New password: Re-type new password: Adding password for user 使用者名稱 |